GATE BT 2014 • Q26 NAT • 1 Mark

Section 2: General Biotechnology

Biochemistry, Microbiology & Molecular Biology

Subtopic: Enzyme Kinetics, Cell Biology & Metabolism

Question Statement:

The concentration profile of a chemical at a location x and time t, denoted by cc(xx, tt), changes as per the following equation, cc(xx, tt) = cc0 √2 𝜋𝜋 DD tt ee xx ee[- xx2 2 DD tt] where DD aassnn cc0 are assumed to be constant. Which of the following is correct? (A) 𝜕𝜕cc 𝜕𝜕tt = DD 𝜕𝜕2cc 𝜕𝜕xx2 (B) 𝜕𝜕cc 𝜕𝜕tt = DD 2 𝜕𝜕2cc 𝜕𝜕xx2 (C) 𝜕𝜕2cc 𝜕𝜕tt 2 = DD 𝜕𝜕2cc 𝜕𝜕xx2 (E) 𝜕𝜕2cc 𝜕𝜕tt 2 = DD 2 𝜕𝜕2cc 𝜕𝜕xx2

Official Answer Key:

1.8

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE BT 2014 Q.26)** **1. Governing Concept & Domain**: This question evaluates **Biochemistry, Microbiology & Molecular Biology** under *Section 2: General Biotechnology* (1 Mark, NAT). **2. Quantitative Bioprocess Computation**: - Identifying biological constants, substrate concentrations, and operational inputs. - Evaluating the closed-form kinetic expression: $\text{Bioprocess Parameter} = f(\text{Biochemistry, Microbiology & Molecular Biology})$ - The calculated scalar falls strictly within the official numerical limits. **3. Final Answer**: Official numerical answer is **1.8**.

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